Ripple control receiver
2022-05-30 11:06
Definition
Ripple control receiver (RCR) is an interface between a PV system and power grid company that enables the grid operator to reduce the feed-in power if necessary. Generally, if the grid is overloaded, the utility company will specify whether the PV system should reduce their feed-in power to 0%, 30%, 60% of their rated power. If the grid is not overloaded, the PV system will be allowed to input 100% of the power. These control commands will be directly sent to the installer and then realized by the RCR.
In Germany and parts of Europe, power grid companies use ripple control receivers (RCR) to receive power grid scheduling signals and then convert for dry contact transmission, and power stations need to use dry contact communication method to receive the power grid scheduling signals.
The RCR receives the signal and then transmits it to the inverter directly or via an interface, such as a data logger. Then the PV system will be limited in how much the power feeds into grids.
For 4 different values of the power 0%, 30%, 60% and 100%. 4 corresponding digital inputs are required on the inverter or external device like data logger.
GoodWe Solution
Datalogger
GoodWe Ezlogger Pro acts as the intermediate interface to receive the signals from the RCR. And Ezlogger pro supports dry contact communication. DI terminal interface of Ezlogger Pro is as follows:
The port is defined as follows:
DI Port | Pin Description | Explanation |
REF1 | Active power derating | Voltage supply input |
1 | D_IN1 | Digital input |
2 | D_IN2 | Digital input |
3 | D_IN3 | Digital input |
4 | D_IN4 | Digital input |
REF2 | Reactive power compensation |
The RCR used have four relays (K1-K4). The relays are potential-free make contacts. The relays are interlocked with each other. Furthermore, each of these relays represents one of the following control stages:
K1 | K2 | K3 | K4 | |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100% |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 60% |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 30% |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0% |
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